০০। A bidirectional feedback loop links computer modelling with:
ক) artificial science
খ) heuristic processing
গ) human intelligence
ঘ) cognitive science
ঙ) None of the above
০১। A certain Professor at the Stanford University coined the word ‘artificial intelligence’ in 1956 at a conference held at Dartmouth college. Can you name the Professor?
ক) David Levy
খ) John McCarthy
গ) Joseph Weizenbaum
ঘ) Hans Berliner
ঙ) None of the above
০২। A computer program that contains expertise in a particular domain is called an:
ক) intelligent planner
খ) automatic processor
গ) expert system
ঘ) operational symbolizer
ঙ) None of the above
০৩। A computer vision technique that relies on image templates is:
ক) edge detection
খ) binocular vision
গ) model-based vision
ঘ) robot vision
ঙ) None of the above
০৪। A KES knowledge base contains information in the form of:
ক) associations
খ) actions
গ) free text
ঘ) schema
ঙ) All of the above
০৫। A mouse device may be:
ক) electro-chemical
খ) mechanical
গ) optical
ঘ) both b and c
ঙ) None of the above
০৬। A natural language generation program must decide:
ক) what to say
খ) when to say something
গ) why it is being used
ঘ) both (a) and (b)
ঙ) None of the above
০৭। A network with named nodes and labeled arcs that can be used to represent certain natural language grammars to facilitate parsing.
ক) Tree Network
খ) Star Network
গ) Transition Network
ঘ) Complete Network
ঙ) None of the above
০৮। A Personal Consultant knowledge base contain information in the form of:
ক) parameters
খ) contexts
গ) production rules
ঘ) All of the above
ঙ) None of the above
০৯। A problem is first connected to its proposed solution during the _____ stage.
ক) conceptualization
খ) identification
গ) formalization
ঘ) implementation.
ঙ) testing
১০। A process that is repeated, evaluated, and refined is called:
ক) diagnostic
খ) descriptive
গ) interpretive
ঘ) iterative
ঙ) None of the above
১১। A robot‘s "arm" is also known as its:
ক) end effector
খ) actuator
গ) manipulator
ঘ) servomechanism
ঙ) None of the above
১২। A series of AI systems developed by Pat Langley to explore the role of heuristics in scientific discovery.
ক) RAMD
খ) BACON
গ) MIT
ঘ) DU
ঙ) None of the above
১৩। A.M. turing developed a technique for determining whether a computer could or could not demonstrate the artificial Intelligence,, Presently, this technique is called
ক) Turing Test
খ) Algorithm
গ) Boolean Algebra
ঘ) Logarithm
ঙ) None of the above
১৪। Ambiguity may be caused by:
ক) syntactic ambiguity
খ) multiple word meanings
গ) unclear antecedents
ঘ) All of the above
ঙ) None of the above
১৫। An AI system developed by Daniel Bobrow to read and solve algebra word problems
ক) SHRDLU
খ) SIMD
গ) BACON
ঘ) STUDENT
ঙ) None of the above
১৬। An AI system developed by Terry A. Winograd to permit an interactive dialogue about a domain he called blocks-world.
ক) SHRDLU
খ) SIMD
গ) BACON
ঘ) STUDENT
ঙ) None of the above
১৭। An AI technique that allows computers to understand associations and relationships between objects and events is called:
ক) heuristic processing
খ) cognitive science
গ) relative symbolism
ঘ) pattern matching
ঙ) None of the above
১৮। An expert system differs from a database program in that only an expert system:
ক) contains declarative knowledge
খ) contains procedural knowledge
গ) features the retrieval of stored information
ঘ) expects users to draw their own conclusions
ঙ) None of the above
১৯। ART (Automatic Reasoning Tool) is designed to be used on: