ক) to judge tentatively or approximate value of the project
খ) to produce a statement of the approximate cost
গ) to decide an approximation of the value of the project and not the exact cost.
ঘ) None of these
০১। A project construction cost estimate includes:
ক) the labour and material cost
খ) the equipment and over head cost
গ) the profit of the contractor
ঘ) All of these
০২। Annuities involve:
ক) a series of payments
খ) all payments of equal amount
গ) payment at equal time intervals
ঘ) payments at the end of periods.
ঙ) All of these
০৩। Both architect and engineer make use of the cost estimate of the project:
ক) for site selection
খ) for designing of the project
গ) for choosing alternatives
ঘ) All of these
০৪। Current assests less inventories divided by current liabilities is known as
ক) Liquidity ratio
খ) Current ratio
গ) Acid-Test (or Quick) ratio
ঘ) Debts ratio
০৫। Current ratio is :
ক)
খ)
গ)
ঘ) None of these.
০৬। Each financial ratio is generally compared by
ক) a past ratio calculated from the past financial standard of the firm.
খ) a ratio developed by using the projected financial statement of the firm.
গ) a ratio of some selected firms most progressive and successful at the point of consideration.
ঘ) All of these
০৭। Earning per share is the most important ratio for
ক) share holders
খ) banks
গ) company‘s management
ঘ) All of these
০৮। If a is the base amount expenditure, b is the increase in the operation cost each year over a period of n years, the total cost of maintenance is :
ক) a + (n + 1) b
খ) a + (n - 1) b
গ) a x (n - 1) b
ঘ) a - (n - 1) b
০৯। If a seller recovers his capital along with accumulated compensating interest not in one single lumpsum payment but in periodical equal payments, over time :
ক) Capital Recovery Annuity fs availed
খ) Present work Annuity is availed
গ) Sinking Fund Annuity is availed
ঘ) Sinking Fund Annuity is availed
১০। If interest is paid more than once in a year, i is the rate of interest per year, n is the number of periods in years and m is a number of periods per years, compound amount factor (CAF) is :
ক)
খ)
গ)
ঘ)
১১। If P is principal amount, i is the rate of interest and n is the number of periods in years, then the interest factor is :
ক) (1 + ni)
খ) (ni - 1)
গ) ni
ঘ) None of these
১২। If P is principal amount, i is the rate of interest per annum and n is the number of periods in years, the compound amount factor (CAF) is :
ক) (1 + i)n
খ) (1 + i)(1/2n)
গ) (n + i)
ঘ) None of these
১৩। If S is the future capital accumulated in n years at the rate of interest i per annum, then present worth is :
ক)
খ) S(1 + i)n
গ) S(1 + i)1/n
ঘ) None of these.
১৪। In a cash flow series :
ক) uniform gradient signifies that an income or disbursement changes by the same amount in each interest period.
খ) Either an increase or a decrease in the amount of a cash flow is called the gradient.
গ) The gradient in the cash flow may be positive or negative.
ঘ) All of these
১৫। In a cash-flow diagram :
ক) Time 0 is considered to be the present
খ) Time 1 is considered to be the end of time period 1
গ) A vertical arrow pointing up indicates a positive cash flow
ঘ) An arrow pointing downward indicates a negative cash flow
ঙ) All of these
১৬। In the cash-flow diagram shown in the given figure
ক) Equal deposits of Rs 3000 per year (A) are made, starting now.
খ) The rate of interest is 10% per yearaccount
গ) The amount accumulated after the seventh deposit is to be computed
ঘ) All of these
১৭। Keeping in view, the feasibility order of magnitude, the preliminary, conceptual or budget estimates, are prepared by :
ক) architect/engineer
খ) construction manager
গ) owner himself/herself
ঘ) construction manager
ঙ) None of these
১৮। Liquidity ratios are used :
ক) to measure a firms ability to meet short-cut obligations.
খ) to compare short term obligations to short-term resources available to meet these obligations.
গ) to obtain much insight into the present cash solvency of the firm and the firm‘s ability to remain solvent in the event of adversity.
ঘ) All of these
১৯। Pick up the correct method adopted for developing the approximate or conceptual estimates from the following :